إلى طالبات اللغة الانجليزية سنة أولى ، ''أي مساعدة أستطيع تقديمها لكن فلن أبخل بإذن الله''

[مسلمة وأفتخر*]

مثلا:
المضارع المفرد:
English is spoken in many countries
الإنجليزية ’تنطق في دول كثيرة.
المضارع الجمع

Monkeys are found in forests
القردة توجد قي الغابات
الماضي المفرد:
The telephone was invented by Graham Bell..
أخترع التليفون بواسطة جراهام بيل
الماضي الجمع:
The books were put on the table.
الكتب وضعت فوق الطاولة
في الجدول التالي سوف تجد ملخص للحالات التي يكون عليها الفعل في المبني للمعلوم و مقابلها ستجد كيف يصبح عندما تتحول الجملة إلى المبني للمجهول.

Tense in the passive

التصريف في المبني للمجهول

Tense in the active

التصريف في المبني للمعلوم

is/are + past participle

John is given a dollar everyday

Present simple

ex: Someone gives John a dollar everyday.

Is/are + being+ past participle

A house is being built

Present continuous

ex: They are building a house.

Was/were + past participle

I was given a present

Past simple

ex: Someone gave me a present

was/were + being+ past participle

A film was being made

Past continuous

ex: They were making a film

Have/has been+ past perfect

I have been sent a letter

Present Perfect

ex: Someone has sent me a letter.

Had been+ past perfect

I had been sent a letter

Past perfect

ex: Someone had sent me a letter.

Will be+ past participle

The thief will be caught

Future

ex: They will catch the thief

must /can/should/have to +be + past participle

A solution must be found

must-can-should-have to

ex: They must find a solution