مَشْرُوعْ الإنجلِشْ الأوّل : The Nobel peace prize |~ جآهِزْ مِنْ الألِفْ لليَآءْ ~|

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What's The The Nobel Peace Prize !
The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the five Nobel Prizes created by the Swedish
industrialist, inventor, and armaments manufacturer Alfred Nobel , along with
the prizes in Chemistry, Physics , Physiology or Medicine, and Literature. Since
1901 , it has been awarded annually to those who have "done the most or the
best work for fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of
standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses .
Per Alfred Nobel's will, the recipient is selected by the Norwegian Nobel
Committee, a 5-member committee appointed by the Parliament of Norway .
Since 1990, the prize is awarded on 10 December in Oslo City Hall each year .
The Nobel Peace Prize has been awarded 94 times to 126 Nobel Laureates
between 1901 and 2013, 101 individuals and 25 organizations. Since the
International Committee of the Red Cross has been awarded the Nobel Peace
Prize three times (in 1917, 1944 and 1963), and the Office of the United
Nations High Commissioner for Refugees has been awarded the Nobel Peace
Prize two times ( in 1954 and 1981 ), there are 22 individual organizations
which have been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize .









A list of the nobel peace prize winners over the past ten years

The Nobel Peace Prize 2013
Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons ) OPCW )
" for its extensive efforts to eliminate chemical weapons"

The Nobel Peace Prize 2012
European Union ) EU)
" for over six decades contributed to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe "

The Nobel Peace Prize 2011
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, Leymah Gbowee and Tawakkol Karman
" for their non-violent struggle for the safety of women and for women's rights to full participation in peace-building work "

The Nobel Peace Prize 2010
Liu Xiaobo
"for his long and non-violent struggle for fundamental human rights in China "
The Nobel Peace Prize 2009
Barack H. Obama
"" for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples "
The Nobel Peace Prize 2008
Martti Ahtisaari
"" for his important efforts, on several continents and over more than three decades, to resolve international conflicts "

The Nobel Peace Prize 2007
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ( IPCC ) and Albert Arnold (Al) Gore Jr
"" for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change, and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change "

The Nobel Peace Prize 2006
Muhammad Yunus and Grameen Bank
" for their efforts to create economic and social development from below"

The Nobel Peace Prize 2005
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and Mohamed ElBaradei
" for their efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way "

The Nobel Peace Prize 2004
Wangari Muta Maathai
"for her contribution to sustainable development, democracy and peace "

The Nobel Peace Prize 2003
Shirin Ebadi
" for her efforts for democracy and human rights. She has focused especially on the struggle for the rights of women and children "




Tawakkol Karman
Tawakkol Karman : is a Yemeni journalist , politician and senior member of the of

Al-Islah political party and human rights activist ;

, She leads the group " Women Journalists Without Chains ", which she co-founded in 2005

She became the international public face of the 2011 Yemeni

uprising that is part of the Arab Spring uprisings

She has been called the " Iron Woman " and

" Mother of the Revolution " by Yemenis She is a co-recipient of the 2011 Nobel Peace

Prize becoming the first Yemeni the first Arab woman and the second Muslim woman to

win a Nobel Prize and the youngest Nobel Peace Laureate to date .





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The First Female Peace Prize Laureate from the Islamic World

Shirin Ebadi : born 21 June 1947 is an Iranian lawyer,

a former judge and human rights activist and founder of Defenders of Human Rights Center

in Iran On 10 October 2003 .

Shirin Ebadi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for her

Significant and pioneering efforts for democracy and human

rights , especially women's, children's and refugee rights . She was the first ever Iranian to

receive the prize .

In 2009, Ebadi's award was allegedly confiscated by Iranian authorities, though this was

later denied by the Iranian government . If true , she would be the first person in the

history of the Nobel Prize whose award has been forcibly seized by state authorities .







Mohamed ElBaradei

Born : 17 June 1942, Cairo, Egypt

Residence at the time of the award : Egypt

Prize motivation : " for their efforts to prevent nuclear

energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for

peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way "

Role : Director General of IAEA

Field : arms control and disarmament





A list of potential candidates for The Nobel peace prize 2014

*Abdelaziz Bouteflika

*Recep Tayyip Erdoğan

*Raed Salah

*Mohamed Morsi

* Ismail Haniyeh










Abdelaziz Bouteflika
‎ born 2 March 1937 is an Algerian politician who has been the fifth President of Algeria

since 1999 Previously he served as Minister

of Foreign Affairs from 1963 to 1979

As President, he presided over the end of

the bloody Algerian Civil War in 2002

and he ended emergency rule in February 2011 amidst regional unrest He has also served

as president of the United Nations General Assembly .
.





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Recep Tayyip Erdoğan

born 26 February 1954
is the 25th and current Prime Minister of Turkey,
in office since 2003 . He is also the chairman of the ruling Justice and Development Party ,
which holds a majority of the seats in the Grand National
Assembly of Turkey .





















We chose Bouteflika as a candidate to get the 2014 Nobel peace prize because he did
great thing to set peace in Algeria , He put the law of civil concord ,
he forgive the terrorist in the condition of stopping terrorism ,
So everything was settled then and life came back to normal .
And Rajab Tayib Ardogan . He's a strong candidate to win the prize . wherever you find war
( especially in Arabic countries )
He helped people gaza before . helped many countries who were in revolution
( especially Syria Now ) he stood against the American decision to send U.N army to Syria
because he knows how thing would be like latter on .