فؤاد01
2009-04-16, 16:03
:mh92:
Déjà, 4000 years ago, in Japan and in China, of the groups of men played around a leather ball . The Greek and the Romans, them also, practised plays of balloon where the feet and the hands were authorized. Then, with the Middle Ages Soule:1/3 of foot was practised, 1/3 of Rugby and 1/3 of wrestling. But, it is really at the end of XIXè century, in England, that a new sport east creates: football.
In October 1848, in Trinity College of Cambridge, an agreement between the representatives of the schools founder to define the rules of football, with, in particular, the dribbling. One year later, the use of the hands is prohibited: this new football is called the "dribbling game" defines below.
Moreover, October 26, 1863, in London in Freemason' S Tavern, the representatives of clubs and English colleges réunissèrent themselves to seek to harmonize the many plays of football practised in England and to build the rules of the "simplest play". They created the Football Association which will lead to the promulgation of fourteen rules (inspired by those of Cambridge in 1848) different from current football: it is nothing known as the number of players, neither of the duration of the part, nor of an unspecified referee. There is no specification concerning of the lines and the zones of ground. The goals make up of 2 distant posts of 7.32m but do not include/understand a transversal. To mark consists in making pass the balloon between the posts to some height that it is. Moreover, other rules have a similarity with Rugby as the keys which one was to make perpendicularly with the touchline, the use of the hands it "to fair wrestling" (which are connected with the stop of stolen in Rugby) and placement of the partners of the carrier of the balloon who were to be obligatorily to be held in withdrawal of this one. In fact, the play was reduced to a little varied succession individual progressions from where the name that one him attribuait:"dribbling game".
At the beginning of the 20th century, it remains much to be made so that this young sport becomes a universally recognized sports activity. Large travellers, the English then will create clubs everywhere where their business carries out them (1872: foundation of the first French club, Le Havre Athletic Club/ 1879: foundation of the first Swiss club, FC St Gall/.....): in Europe well on, but also in Latin America, Asia or in Africa. They organize also matches, melt of national associations which become federations. Football left to the conquest the world...
In 1886, International Board east creates: it is a purely ethical organization charged to define the rules of the game. In 1904, under the influence of the Hirschmann Netherlander and the French Robert Guerin, seven European federations (France, Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland) create the FIFA in Paris whose Guerin will be designated first president. The FIFA recognizes only one federation per country and without being affiliated, it is impossible to face national selections and foreign clubs. England joined the FIFA in 1905. The FIFA decides creation of a world cup on May 29, 1929. Moreover, it presents in 1938 17 laws to regulate football in the world.
Here of another dates on the history of football:
- 1957: creation of the Cut of Africa of the Nations
- 1956: first Cut of Europe of the Clubs Champions
- 1960: first Championship of Europe of the Nations
- 1968: appearance of publicity on the shirts of the French players
- 1982: creation of a female Championship of Europe
Lastly, one can say that the rules of the game which form the legal landscape of current football were founded on a very long lapse of time as these dates show it:
- 1873: entry into force of the corner
- 1875: the goal must measure 8 yards (7.32m) broad and 8 feet (2.44m) top
- 1886: presence of a referee envisaged
- 1891: nets with the goals and penalty
- 1896: the match lasts 90 minutes
- 1899: specification of the number of players (eleven of which a guard)
- 1899: entry into force of the penalty
- 1902: appearance of the penalty area
- 1913: the guard can touch the balloon only in his penalty area
- 1925: fundamental modification of the rule of the off-side: a player is off-side if there are not two players more brought closer than him the line of goal
- 1927: authorization to mark directly on corner
- 1937: last modifications of the lines of the ground, with the appearance of the arc of circle to 10 yards of the point of penalty
- 1967: the guard does not have any more the right to make rebound the balloon and to take it again several times at the hand before releasing
- 1992: the guard cannot take again the balloon with the hand any more on a master key with the foot of a partner
- 1997: the guard cannot any more take again the balloon with the hand on a handing-over in key of a partner
- 2000: the goalkeeper has six seconds to give concerned the balloon
Thus, today, football is the sport number 1 in the world: the FIFA counts more Member States than UNO (192 Member States and 200 million practise in the world), and the World cup is the event which attracts the greatest number of televiewers with the OJ. Because as André Maurois explained it: "a beautiful part, it is intelligence moving. Much more, it is which incarnated intelligence."
You can also download a very complete complement on the history of the football which is
a article published in 1979 in FIFA News. The author was Dr. Wilfried Gerhard who at the time was it
chief of press of Deutscher Fussball-Bund.
History of fifa
Often, to evoke the FIFA, one speaks about UNO of football.
The leaders of this federation even add that, with 192
Member States (and approximately 200 million laid off practise),
it gathers more nations than UNO in New York.
The FIFA, founded in 1904, is the supreme organization of football
interbational. Since its creation, she knew only 8 presidents:
- the French Robert Guerin: 1904-1906
- the English Daniel Woodfall: 1906-1918
- the French Jules Rimet: 1921-1954
- the Belgian Rodolphe Seeldrayers: 1954-1955
- the English Arthur Drewry: 1956-1961
- the English to sir Stanley Rous: 1961-1974
- Brazilian Joao Havelenge: 1974-1998
- Switzerland Joseph Blatter: 1998-20??
In 1932, it elected residence in Switzerland, in Zurich, and controls 5 associations and a grouping:
- UEFA: European union
- CONCACAF: confederation of North America, the Central America and the Caribbean
- CIF: African confederation
- CONMEBOL: confederation south-amércaine
- AFC: Asian confederation
- OFC: oceanic grouping
The FIFA, for its various missions and responsibilities, rests on
an executive committee of 21 members (1 president, 8 vice-presidents and 12
memebres) and 17 commissions among which the comission of finances,
those of sporting medicine, the referees, the media, the foot in room...
From its statutes, the FIFA must ensure the respect and the whole application
laws of the play. It also ensures the total organization of the great competitions
like the World cup but also the World one of the young people or the female ones,
and in relation to the Olympic International Committee (CIO) the tournament of foot
Olympic Games.
Finally the FIFA reflects on the future of the play: thus, recently, with players,
trainers and of the referees, it set up Task force 2000, a unit of
reflexion on the orientation of the football of tomorrow and the World cup of the future.
Déjà, 4000 years ago, in Japan and in China, of the groups of men played around a leather ball . The Greek and the Romans, them also, practised plays of balloon where the feet and the hands were authorized. Then, with the Middle Ages Soule:1/3 of foot was practised, 1/3 of Rugby and 1/3 of wrestling. But, it is really at the end of XIXè century, in England, that a new sport east creates: football.
In October 1848, in Trinity College of Cambridge, an agreement between the representatives of the schools founder to define the rules of football, with, in particular, the dribbling. One year later, the use of the hands is prohibited: this new football is called the "dribbling game" defines below.
Moreover, October 26, 1863, in London in Freemason' S Tavern, the representatives of clubs and English colleges réunissèrent themselves to seek to harmonize the many plays of football practised in England and to build the rules of the "simplest play". They created the Football Association which will lead to the promulgation of fourteen rules (inspired by those of Cambridge in 1848) different from current football: it is nothing known as the number of players, neither of the duration of the part, nor of an unspecified referee. There is no specification concerning of the lines and the zones of ground. The goals make up of 2 distant posts of 7.32m but do not include/understand a transversal. To mark consists in making pass the balloon between the posts to some height that it is. Moreover, other rules have a similarity with Rugby as the keys which one was to make perpendicularly with the touchline, the use of the hands it "to fair wrestling" (which are connected with the stop of stolen in Rugby) and placement of the partners of the carrier of the balloon who were to be obligatorily to be held in withdrawal of this one. In fact, the play was reduced to a little varied succession individual progressions from where the name that one him attribuait:"dribbling game".
At the beginning of the 20th century, it remains much to be made so that this young sport becomes a universally recognized sports activity. Large travellers, the English then will create clubs everywhere where their business carries out them (1872: foundation of the first French club, Le Havre Athletic Club/ 1879: foundation of the first Swiss club, FC St Gall/.....): in Europe well on, but also in Latin America, Asia or in Africa. They organize also matches, melt of national associations which become federations. Football left to the conquest the world...
In 1886, International Board east creates: it is a purely ethical organization charged to define the rules of the game. In 1904, under the influence of the Hirschmann Netherlander and the French Robert Guerin, seven European federations (France, Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland) create the FIFA in Paris whose Guerin will be designated first president. The FIFA recognizes only one federation per country and without being affiliated, it is impossible to face national selections and foreign clubs. England joined the FIFA in 1905. The FIFA decides creation of a world cup on May 29, 1929. Moreover, it presents in 1938 17 laws to regulate football in the world.
Here of another dates on the history of football:
- 1957: creation of the Cut of Africa of the Nations
- 1956: first Cut of Europe of the Clubs Champions
- 1960: first Championship of Europe of the Nations
- 1968: appearance of publicity on the shirts of the French players
- 1982: creation of a female Championship of Europe
Lastly, one can say that the rules of the game which form the legal landscape of current football were founded on a very long lapse of time as these dates show it:
- 1873: entry into force of the corner
- 1875: the goal must measure 8 yards (7.32m) broad and 8 feet (2.44m) top
- 1886: presence of a referee envisaged
- 1891: nets with the goals and penalty
- 1896: the match lasts 90 minutes
- 1899: specification of the number of players (eleven of which a guard)
- 1899: entry into force of the penalty
- 1902: appearance of the penalty area
- 1913: the guard can touch the balloon only in his penalty area
- 1925: fundamental modification of the rule of the off-side: a player is off-side if there are not two players more brought closer than him the line of goal
- 1927: authorization to mark directly on corner
- 1937: last modifications of the lines of the ground, with the appearance of the arc of circle to 10 yards of the point of penalty
- 1967: the guard does not have any more the right to make rebound the balloon and to take it again several times at the hand before releasing
- 1992: the guard cannot take again the balloon with the hand any more on a master key with the foot of a partner
- 1997: the guard cannot any more take again the balloon with the hand on a handing-over in key of a partner
- 2000: the goalkeeper has six seconds to give concerned the balloon
Thus, today, football is the sport number 1 in the world: the FIFA counts more Member States than UNO (192 Member States and 200 million practise in the world), and the World cup is the event which attracts the greatest number of televiewers with the OJ. Because as André Maurois explained it: "a beautiful part, it is intelligence moving. Much more, it is which incarnated intelligence."
You can also download a very complete complement on the history of the football which is
a article published in 1979 in FIFA News. The author was Dr. Wilfried Gerhard who at the time was it
chief of press of Deutscher Fussball-Bund.
History of fifa
Often, to evoke the FIFA, one speaks about UNO of football.
The leaders of this federation even add that, with 192
Member States (and approximately 200 million laid off practise),
it gathers more nations than UNO in New York.
The FIFA, founded in 1904, is the supreme organization of football
interbational. Since its creation, she knew only 8 presidents:
- the French Robert Guerin: 1904-1906
- the English Daniel Woodfall: 1906-1918
- the French Jules Rimet: 1921-1954
- the Belgian Rodolphe Seeldrayers: 1954-1955
- the English Arthur Drewry: 1956-1961
- the English to sir Stanley Rous: 1961-1974
- Brazilian Joao Havelenge: 1974-1998
- Switzerland Joseph Blatter: 1998-20??
In 1932, it elected residence in Switzerland, in Zurich, and controls 5 associations and a grouping:
- UEFA: European union
- CONCACAF: confederation of North America, the Central America and the Caribbean
- CIF: African confederation
- CONMEBOL: confederation south-amércaine
- AFC: Asian confederation
- OFC: oceanic grouping
The FIFA, for its various missions and responsibilities, rests on
an executive committee of 21 members (1 president, 8 vice-presidents and 12
memebres) and 17 commissions among which the comission of finances,
those of sporting medicine, the referees, the media, the foot in room...
From its statutes, the FIFA must ensure the respect and the whole application
laws of the play. It also ensures the total organization of the great competitions
like the World cup but also the World one of the young people or the female ones,
and in relation to the Olympic International Committee (CIO) the tournament of foot
Olympic Games.
Finally the FIFA reflects on the future of the play: thus, recently, with players,
trainers and of the referees, it set up Task force 2000, a unit of
reflexion on the orientation of the football of tomorrow and the World cup of the future.