منتديات الجلفة لكل الجزائريين و العرب - عرض مشاركة واحدة - بحث الانجلزية
الموضوع: بحث الانجلزية
عرض مشاركة واحدة
قديم 2010-11-25, 19:15   رقم المشاركة : 2
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افتراضي

1. About the Nobel Prizes

Every year since 1901 the Nobel Prize has been awarded for achievements in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature and for peace. The Nobel Prize is an international award administered by the Nobel Foundation in Stockholm, Sweden. In 1968, Sveriges Riksbank established The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, founder of the Nobel Prize. Each prize consists of a medal, personal diploma, and cash awarda.

2 The winners of noble peace prize
Liu Xiaobo 2010
Born: 1955
Residence at the time of the award: China
Prize motivation: "for his long and non-violent struggle for fundamental human rights in China"
Field: Human rights




Barack H. Obama 2009
Born: 4 August 1961, Honolulu, HI, USA
Residence at the time of the award: USA
Prize motivation: "for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples"
Role: 44th President of the United States of America
Field: World organizing, arms control and disarmament


Martti Ahtisaari 2008
Born: 23 June 1937, Viipuri (now Vyborg), Finland (now Russia)
Residence at the time of the award: Finland
Prize motivation: "for his important efforts, on several continents and over more than three decades, to resolve international conflicts"
Field: Negotiation

.
Albert Arnold (Al) Gore Jr.2007
Born: 31 March 1948, Washington, DC, USA
Residence at the time of the award: USA
Prize motivation: "for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change"
Field: Humanitarian work, world organizing


Muhammad Yunus 2006
Born: 28 June 1940, Chittagong, British India (now Bangladesh)
Residence at the time of the award: Bangladesh
Prize motivation: "for their efforts to create economic and social development from below"
Role: Founder of Grameen Bank
Field: Humanitarian work


Mohamed ElBaradei 2005
Born: 17 June 1942, Cairo, Egypt
Residence at the time of the award: Egypt
Prize motivation: "f or their efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way"
Field: Arms control and disarmament
Role: Director General of I AEA and peace

WangWangari Muta Maathai 2004
Born: 1 April 1940, Nyeri, Kenya
Residence at the time of the award: Kenya
Prize motivation: "for her contribution to sustainable development, democracy and peace"
Field: Humanitarian work






Shirin Ebadi 2003

Born: 21 June 1947, Hamadan, Iran
Residence at the time of the award: Iran
Prize motivation: "for her efforts for democracy and human rights. She has focused especially on the struggle for the rights of women and children."
Field: Human rights

Jimmy Carter 2002
Born: 1 October 1924, Plains, USA
Residence at the time of the award: USA
Prize motivation: "for his decades of untiring effort to find peaceful solutions to international conflicts, to advance democracy and human rights, and to promote economic and social development"
Role: 39th President of the United States of America
Field: Negotiation, human rights

Kofi Annan 2001
Born: 8 April 1938, Kumasi, Gold Coast (now Ghana)
Residence at the time of the award: Ghana
Prize motivation: "for their work for a better organized and more peaceful world"
Role: U.N. Secretary-General
Field: World organizing

Kim Dae-Jung 2000
Born: 3 December 1925, Mokpo, Korea (now South Korea)
Died: 18 August 2009
Residence at the time of the award: South Korea
Prize motivation: "for his work for democracy and human rights in South Korea and in East Asia in general, and for peace and reconciliation with North Korea in particular"
Role: President of South Korea
Field: Humanitarian work, negotiation



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The nomination of Nobel peace prizes Eboo Patel,founder and executive director of the Interfaith Youth Core (IFYC), a Chicago-based institution building the global interfaith youth movement. He was named by U.S. News & World Report as one of America's Best Leaders of 2009.
Steinar Bryn, Norwegian peace studies specialist and Project Director for the Nansen Dialog Network, which focuses on inter-ethnic dialogue between strategic individuals and groups that have strong influence or decision-making power in deeply divided communities.
Scott Hanson, Brigadier General with the U.S. Air Force. General Hanson is director of Iraq Training and Advisory Mission and commander of the 321st Air Expeditionary Wing in Baghdad He leads a joint and combined organization responsible for mentoring, training and advising the Iraqi air force.
The reason for this nomination
l nominate those people because l think they will made peace by they achievements and create better world for us and for the new generations

Conclusion
I wish you accept our ideas and try to make better world by work hard to develop a new life like those people who make better world by they achievements in many fields.









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